L Brands Inc Valuation – January 2016 Update $LB
Benjamin Graham taught that Intelligent Investors must do a thorough fundamental analysis of investment opportunities to determine their intrinsic value and inherent risk.  This is best done by utilizing a systematic approach to analysis that will provide investors with a sense of how a specific company compares to another company or by reviewing the 10 Most Undervalued Companies for the Defensive Investor – November 2015. By using the ModernGraham method one can review a company’s historical accomplishments and determine an intrinsic value that can be compared across industries.  What follows is a stock analysis showing a specific look at how L Brands Inc (LB) fares in the ModernGraham valuation model.
Company Profile (obtained from Google Finance): L Brands, Inc. operates specialty retail business. The Company is a specialty retailer of women’s intimate and other apparel, beauty and personal care products and accessories. It operates in three segments: Victoria’s Secret, which includes Victoria’s Secret PINK, which is the specialty retailer of women’s intimate and other apparel with fashion-inspired collections, prestige fragrances, celebrated supermodels and world-famous runway shows; Bath & Body Works, which is the specialty retailer of home fragrance and personal care products, including shower gels, lotions, soaps and sanitizers, and Victoria’s Secret and Bath & Body Works International, which includes the Victoria’s Secret and Bath & Body Works company-owned and partner-operated stores outside of the United States and Canada. It sells its merchandise through company-owned specialty retail stores in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom, which are primarily mall-based, and through its Websites and other channels.
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Downloadable PDF version of this valuation:
ModernGraham Valuation of LB – January 2016
Stage 1: Is this company suitable for the Defensive Investor or the Enterprising Investor?
What kind of Intelligent Investor are you?
| Defensive Investor; must pass 6 out of the following 7 tests. | ||||
| 1. Adequate Size of the Enterprise | Market Cap > $2Bil | $27,358,055,915 | Pass | |
| 2. Sufficiently Strong Financial Condition | Current Ratio > 2 | 2.06 | Pass | |
| 3. Earnings Stability | Positive EPS for 10 years prior | Pass | ||
| 4. Dividend Record | Dividend Payments for 10 years prior | Pass | ||
| 5. Earnings Growth | Increase of 33% in EPS in past 10 years using 3 year averages at beginning and end | 149.53% | Pass | |
| 6. Moderate PEmg Ratio | PEmg < 20 | 28.48 | Fail | |
| 7. Moderate Price to Assets | PB Ratio < 2.5 OR PB*PEmg < 50 | -43.42 | Fail | |
| Score | ||||
| Enterprising Investor; must pass 4 out of the following 5 tests, or be suitable for the Defensive Investor. | ||||
| 1. Sufficiently Strong Financial Condition | Current Ratio > 1.5 | 2.06 | Pass | |
| 2. Sufficiently Strong Financial Condition | Debt to NCA < 1.1 | 3.14 | Fail | |
| 3. Earnings Stability | Positive EPS for 5 years prior | Pass | ||
| 4. Dividend Record | Currently Pays Dividend | Pass | ||
| 5. Earnings Growth | EPSmg greater than 5 years ago | Pass | ||
Stage 2: Determination of Intrinsic Value
| EPSmg | $3.39 |
| MG Growth Estimate | 10.01% |
| MG Value | $96.68 |
| Opinion | Fairly Valued |
| MG Value based on 3% Growth | $49.14 |
| MG Value based on 0% Growth | $28.80 |
| Market Implied Growth Rate | 9.99% |
| Current Price | $96.52 |
| % of Intrinsic Value | 99.84% |
L Brands Inc qualifies for the Enterprising Investor but not the more conservative Defensive Investor.  The Defensive Investor is concerned with the high PEmg and PB ratios.  The Enterprising Investor is only initially concerned by the level of debt relative to the net current assets.  As a result, all Enterprising Investors following the ModernGraham approach based on Benjamin Graham’s methods should feel comfortable proceeding with further research.
As for a valuation, the company appears to be fairly valued after growing its EPSmg (normalized earnings) from $2.03 in 2012 to an estimated $3.39 for 2016.  This level of demonstrated earnings growth supports the market’s implied estimate of 9.99% annual earnings growth over the next 7-10 years. As a result, the ModernGraham valuation model, based on Benjamin Graham’s formula, returns an estimate of intrinsic value within a margin of safety relative to the price.
The next part of the analysis is up to individual investors, and requires discussion of the company’s prospects.  What do you think?  What value would you put on L Brands Inc (LB)?  Where do you see the company going in the future?  Is there a company you like better?  Leave a comment on our Facebook page or mention @ModernGraham on Twitter to discuss.
Stage 3: Information for Further Research
| Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) | -$17.10 |
| Graham Number | #NUM! |
| PEmg | 28.48 |
| Current Ratio | 2.06 |
| PB Ratio | -43.42 |
| Dividend Yield | 1.91% |
| Number of Consecutive Years of Dividend Growth | 5 |
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Useful Links:
| ModernGraham tagged articles | Morningstar |
| Google Finance | MSN Money |
| Yahoo Finance | Seeking Alpha |
| GuruFocus | SEC Filings |
Most Recent Balance Sheet Figures
| Balance Sheet Information | Oct15 |
| Total Current Assets | $3,564,000,000 |
| Total Current Liabilities | $1,728,000,000 |
| Long-Term Debt | $5,762,000,000 |
| Total Assets | $7,969,000,000 |
| Intangible Assets | $1,729,000,000 |
| Total Liabilities | $8,627,000,000 |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) | 296,000,000 |
Earnings Per Share History
| Next Fiscal Year Estimate | $3.98 |
| Jan15 | $3.50 |
| Jan14 | $3.05 |
| Jan13 | $2.54 |
| Jan12 | $2.70 |
| Jan11 | $2.42 |
| Jan10 | $1.37 |
| Jan09 | $0.65 |
| Jan08 | $1.89 |
| Jan07 | $1.68 |
| Jan06 | $1.66 |
| Jan05 | $1.47 |
| Jan04 | $1.36 |
| Jan03 | $0.96 |
| Jan02 | $1.16 |
| Jan01 | $0.91 |
| Jan00 | $0.93 |
| Jan99 | $4.15 |
| Jan98 | $0.39 |
| Jan97 | $0.77 |
| Jan96 | $1.34 |
Earnings Per Share – ModernGraham History
| Next Fiscal Year Estimate | $3.39 |
| Jan15 | $3.01 |
| Jan14 | $2.65 |
| Jan13 | $2.28 |
| Jan12 | $2.03 |
| Jan11 | $1.67 |
| Jan10 | $1.34 |
| Jan09 | $1.38 |
| Jan08 | $1.70 |
| Jan07 | $1.54 |
| Jan06 | $1.42 |
| Jan05 | $1.26 |
| Jan04 | $1.12 |
| Jan03 | $1.21 |
| Jan02 | $1.39 |
| Jan01 | $1.48 |
| Jan00 | $1.69 |
Recommended Reading:
Other ModernGraham posts about the company
Other ModernGraham posts about related companies
Disclaimer:
The author did not hold a position in any company mentioned in this article at the time of publication and had no intention of changing that position within the next 72 hours.  See my current holdings here.  This article is not investment advice; any reader should speak to a registered investment adviser prior to making any investment decisions.  ModernGraham is not affiliated with the company in any manner.  Please be sure to review our detailed disclaimer.
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